Now, you need to delete the local references too. If you have deleted a remote branch using the command git push origin :, its references still exist in local code repo of your team members. It means it exists on our local machine cache but not on the remote repository. These are local branches that have a direct association with a remote branch. When we check out a local branch from a remote branch, it automatically creates what is called a tracking branch. What are tracking branches and how to delete them It will also remove the branch forcibly even if there are unmerged changes in the branch. Here is the command to delete branch locally: Please note that deleting a branch locally will not delete the remote branch. Your code repository should be neat, tidy, and easy to navigate. You should perform periodic cleanup of the branches where you would either remove the old branches or you would merge them into the master. You need to ensure that your Git repository is not a mess of outdated and old branches that are not being worked on anymore. I am getting an error when I delete a branch having the same name as a tag.How to automatically delete a branch when it is merge back into master.I deleted a branch by mistake, can I recover it?.How to delete a branch on Github using web console.What are tracking branches and how to delete them.Deleting a git branch with unmerged changes.Let's start with the need to delete a branch. We will also go through some common errors while deleting a branch.įor this article, we assume you have installed GIT, and you have the access rights to delete a branch. We will show you how to delete local and remote branches on GitHub. Today we will discuss various scenarios related to branch deletion. During the cleanup, these branches should be cleaned up too. Remote – it is on a remote location, for example in the GitHub repoĪctually, there is a third type of branch, which is the reference to the remote branches. For example, if three developers are working on a project, they can create their own branches and work on them as the branches are isolated, so everyone can work in their branch. I wanted to create something that is more robust that the solutions I found online that involve parsing porcelain commands like git branch -vv or git branch -merged.Branches are kind of blocks in a repository where we write new features, fix bugs etc. If you want a different deletion policy you might be able to modify the script to fit your needs.īy the way, I'd appreciate if any git wizards could have a look at what the script is doing. To be on the safe side, this script only deletes a branch if it has already been merged to master and if the branch was set to track the upstream branch (with push -u or branch -u). If thenĮcho "The current branch will be deleted because it has already been merged."Įcho "You are now in detached head mode." If git merge-base -is-ancestor "$branch" origin/HEAD then Delete the local branch if it has been merged If upstream=$(git rev-parse -abbrev-ref 2>/dev/null) then If git config -get "branch.$branch.remote" > /dev/null then # Is this branch set to track an upstream branch? Git for-each-ref refs/heads -format="%(refname:short)" | while read -r branch do Git remote set-head origin -auto || exit 1 # origin repo doesn't use "master" as the default branch. # We can use origin/HEAD instead of origin/master in case the # Create origin/HEAD if it does not already exist. # Delete the remote branches, and ensure that we are inside a git repo. What I ended up doing was to create a bash script to automate the process of deleting them when the corresponding Github pull request has been merged. However, that tick doesn't work for branches that you are working on and adding commits to, because in those cases you need to have a local branch. For example, if you just want to have a look at a branch that someone else created you can use git switch -detach origin/foo instead of git switch foo, which avoids creating a local foo branch. One thing that helps is to avoid creating local branches if you can. I think you need to separately call git branch -d for each of them. However, as far as I know there isn't an easy way to also delete the local branches at the same time. You can delete the remote branches (origin/xxx, etc) using git remote prune origin or git fetch -prune.
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